Introduction Left ventricular aneurysms (LVA) and left ventricular pseudoaneurysms (LVPA) are serious complications resulting from transmural myocardial infarction. Their incidence has decreased considerably with the advancements of interventional cardiology, using early revascularization of the compromised coronary artery, preventing ventricular remodeling. Differential diagnosis is often not easy; however, it must be made early. An LVA occurs months or years after acute myocardial infarction. It is formed by an area of scar tissue and contains the three layers of the ventricular wall […]

Abstract Introduction: Three-dimensional (3D) printing refers to a set of methods used to create solid 3D objects, based on digital files. The use of 3D models can improve understanding and knowledge about congenital heart diseases. Their usefulness has been demonstrated in preoperative planning, simulation of interventional procedures, and in surgical decision-making. The objective of this study is to offer a review of the literature on the various rapid prototyping methods and their applicability in medical practice, especially in congenital heart […]

Abstract Mitral regurgitation is an important cause of morbidity and mortality, and surgical mitral valve repair continues to be the treatment of choice when feasible. We use three-dimensional echocardiography associated with three-dimensional printing to create surgical models that allow trainees to practice or improve surgical techniques in order to improve the outcomes of surgical repairs, contributing to more advanced medical training.

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